SUPERIOR (CEPHALIC OR CRANIAL) TOWARD THE HEAD OR TOWARD THE UPPER PART OF A STRUCTURE. INFERIOR (CAUDAL) AWAY FROM THE HEAD, OR TOWARD THE LOWER PART OF A STRUCTURE. ANTERIOR (VENTRAL)
What is the medical term for top of head?
2. in vertebrates, the part of the body containing the brain and the organs of special sense. Called also caput.
What direction means toward the head?
Cephalic means toward the head and is the same as superior for a human in anatomical position. Caudal means toward the tail, or same as inferior for a human in anatomical position.
Which of the following anatomical terms means toward the head quizlet?
Terms in this set (33) body planes are? body directions are? Cephalic -towards the head, caudal-towards the feet, anterior/ ventral means the front of body, posterior/dorsal is the back of the body. also known as the midline, divides the body to an equal left and right halves.
What term relative to head or tail means toward the head or above?
superior (cranial or cephalad) toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body; above.
What region is the head neck and trunk?
The Axial Region makes up the main axis of the human body and includes the head, neck, chest, and trunk. The Appendicular Region makes up the parts of the human body that connect to the axial region. This includes the limbs and appendages.
What are the basic anatomical terms?
Directional terms
| Anterior | In front of or front |
|---|---|
| Dorsal | Towards the back of the body |
| Distal | Away or farthest away from the trunk or the point of origin of the body part |
| Proximal | Closer or towards the trunk or the point of origin of the body part |
| Median | Midline of the body |
What is the correct anatomical position?
Usually the anatomical position refers to the correct position of any part of the body, internal and external. For instance, externally if you allow your hand to relax it will be in its correct anatomical posistion. Your fingers will slightly curve, your thumb will be rather straight.
Why is the anatomical position important?
Anatomical position creates a common point of reference for all who study the human body. Explanation: Anatomical position also known as supine position is a standard common point of reference that allows all who study the human body to discuss the parts of the body within the same frame of reference and experience.
What is an example of anatomical position?
Anatomical Positions. Example: Of the knee and ankle, the knee is the more proximal to the pelvis. Distal: Away from the point of origin or attachment. Example: Of the knee and ankle, the ankle is the more distal to the pelvis. Example: The pectorals are superior to the abdominals. Example: The abdominals are inferior to the pectorals.
What is the purpose of anatomical position?
The purpose of the anatomical position is so that when medical professionals use terms such as medial, lateral, superior and inferior, they know where it is.
