tympanum. The tympanum was a round, shallow, hand-held drum with a wooden or metal rim around which was stretched oxhide, on which a player beat with open palm or stick; some tympana had bells embedded in their rim, others had a deeper shape (see Smith’s dictionary).

What are the big drums called?

Timpani
Timpani (/ˈtɪmpəni/; Italian pronunciation: [ˈtimpani]) or kettledrums (also informally called timps) are musical instruments in the percussion family. A type of drum categorised as a hemispherical drum, they consist of a membrane called a head stretched over a large bowl traditionally made of copper.

What are two drums called?

Tablas
Tabla: Typically paired with a sitar, the tabla is the most common percussion instrument in traditional Indian music. Tablas consist of two drums; a male drum that produces a bass tone and a female drum that produces a tenor tone.

What three instruments were an important part of Greek culture?

Although the ancient Greeks were familiar with many kinds of instruments, three in particular were favored for composition and performance: the kithara, a plucked string instrument; the lyre, also a string instrument; and the aulos, a double-reed instrument.

What does tympanon stand for?

In ancient Greece and Rome, the tympanon ( τύμπανον) or tympanum, was a type of frame drum or tambourine. It was circular, shallow, and beaten with the palm of the hand or a stick. Some representations show decorations or zill -like objects around the rim.

What is a tympanum in ancient Greece?

Look up tympanum in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In ancient Greece and Rome, the tympanum or tympanon (Ancient Greek: τύμπανον), was a type of frame drum or tambourine. It was circular, shallow, and beaten with the palm of the hand or a stick.

How many strings does a timpan have?

The Irish had a small stringed instrument called a Timpan, which had only a few strings—from three to eight.

What does Cybele use her tympanum for?

From the 6th century BC, the iconography of Cybele as Meter (“Mother”, or in Latin Magna Mater, “Great Mother”) may show her with the tympanum balanced on her left arm, usually seated and with a lion on her lap or in attendance. The Homeric Hymn to the Great Mother says that the goddess loves the sound of the tympanum.