Hygiene factors (e.g. status, job security, salary, fringe benefits, work conditions, good pay, paid insurance, vacations) that do not give positive satisfaction or lead to higher motivation, though dissatisfaction results from their absence. The term “hygiene” is used in the sense that these are maintenance factors.

What are the factors of Herzberg’s theory that describe the job itself?

According to Herzberg, motivating factors (also called satisfiers) are primarily intrinsic job elements that lead to satisfaction, such as achievement, recognition, the (nature of) work itself, responsibility, advancement, and growth.

Which of the following is one of Frederick Herzberg’s hygiene factors?

What Herzberg termed hygiene factors (also called dissatisfiers) are extrinsic elements of the work environment such as company policy, relationships with supervisors, working conditions, relationships with peers and subordinates, salary and benefits, and job security.

Is an example of motivational factors advocated by Frederick Herzberg?

Motivational factors- According to Herzberg, the hygiene factors cannot be regarded as motivators. The motivational factors yield positive satisfaction. These factors are inherent to work. These factors motivate the employees for a superior performance.

Which of the following is an example of an maintenance factor?

Examples of maintenance factors are- company policy, salary, job security, status, working conditions, etc. On the other hand, motivational factors are related to job characteristics. Presence or increase in these satisfies persons and improves efficiency, their absence or decrease in these does not dissatisfy.

Which is the highest order of need?

Self-actualization needs are the highest level in Maslow’s hierarchy, and refer to the realization of a person’s potential, self-fulfillment, seeking personal growth and peak experiences. Maslow (1943) describes this level as the desire to accomplish everything that one can, to become the most that one can be.