The concept of Stimulus Discrimination follows from the idea of Stimulus Generalization, which is when we respond not only to the original stimulus, but also to other similar stimuli. For example, whenever you come home from work, the first thing you do is feed your dog.
What is stimulus generalization and stimulus discrimination?
stimulus discrimination: ability to respond differently to similar stimuli. stimulus generalization: demonstrating the conditioned response to stimuli that are similar to the conditioned stimulus.
What is stimulus generalization vs discrimination?
Generalization. Discrimination results when different situations occasion different responses based on the contingencies of reinforcement. Inappropriate stimulus generalization occurs when those different situations fail to produce discriminative operant responding.
What is stimulus discrimination and generalization?
In stimulus generalization, an organism responds to new stimuli that are similar to the original conditioned stimulus. On the other hand, stimulus discrimination occurs when an organism learns a response to a specific stimulus, but does not respond the same way to new stimuli that are similar.
What is stimulus discrimination mean in psychology?
It involves the ability to distinguish between one stimulus and similar stimuli. In both cases, it means responding only to certain stimuli, and not responding to those that are similar.
What is the difference between stimulus generalization and stimulus discrimination give an example of each?
Therefore, stimulus discrimination focuses on an individual to discriminate between two stimuli and respond to them differently and stimulus generalization focuses on the individual to respond to the two different stimuli in the same way. An instance of stimulus discrimination is if a child swears on the playground.
What is stimulus Generalisation in psychology?
In the conditioning process, stimulus generalization is the tendency for the conditioned stimulus to evoke similar responses after the response has been conditioned. One famous psychology experiment perfectly illustrated how stimulus generalization works.
How are generalization and discrimination opposites?
The opposite of generalization is discrimination. In classical conditioning, discrimination occurs when one stimulus triggers a conditional response but another does not. To set up discrimination in the laboratory, a researcher creates a situation in which two stimuli predict different things.
What is the difference between stimulus generalization and stimulus discrimination?
Stimulus Discrimination vs. Stimulus Generalization. Stimulus discrimination can be contrasted with a similar phenomenon known as stimulus generalization. In classical conditioning, for example, stimulus generalization would involve being unable to distinguish between the conditioned stimulus and other similar stimuli.
What is generalization and discrimination in psychology?
Generalization and Discrimination. Generalization occurs when an organism makes the same response to different stimuli. A classically conditioned response to a slightly different signal will depend on its resemblance to the original.
What is an example of discrimination in psychology?
In classical conditioning, discrimination is the ability to differentiate between a conditioned stimulus and other stimuli that have not been paired with an unconditioned stimulus. For example, if a bell tone were the conditioned stimulus, discrimination would involve being able to tell the difference between the bell sound
What is the meaning of discrimination in classical conditioning?
In both cases, it means responding only to certain stimuli, and not responding to those that are similar. In classical conditioning, discrimination is the ability to differentiate between a conditioned stimulus and other stimuli that have not been paired with an unconditioned stimulus.
