A protected area is a clearly defined geographical space, recognised, dedicated and managed, through legal or other effective means, to achieve the long term conservation of nature with associated ecosystem services and cultural values. ( IUCN Definition 2008)
How many IUCN protected area management Categories are there?
In order to accomplish its advisory management function, IUCN maintains a worldwide list of protected areas. Each protected area on the list is placed into one of 6 categories based on its management goals.
What are the IUCN categories?
It divides species into nine categories: Not Evaluated, Data Deficient, Least Concern, Near Threatened, Vulnerable, Endangered, Critically Endangered, Extinct in the Wild and Extinct.
How many types of protected areas are there?
There are 4 categories of the Protected Areas viz, National Parks, Sanctuaries, Conservation Reserves and Community Reserves.
What are categories of IUCN?
What are the different IUCN second categories?
National park — Category II. Natural monument and Natural feature — Category III. Habitat management area and Species management area — Category IV. Protected landscape and Protected seascape — Category V.
What are the different types of marine protected areas?
Examples of Marine Protected areas include, marine reserves, marine sanctuaries, national parks and wildlife refuges.
Which criteria are used by the IUCN to define different categories of protected areas?
There are now at least four actual or potential typologies for defining protected areas: management objectives, governance types, biodiversity outcomes and management effectiveness.
What is the IUCN protected area management categories?
The IUCN protected area management categories is a core document for the development, reporting and understanding of protected areas worldwide.
What are the IUCN guidelines?
The IUCN guidelines that define a protected area are the foundation for the standards by which protected areas truly become protected. Our new publication explains this subject as it applies to marine areas, seemingly misunderstood in the past.
What are the latest guidance on marine protected areas?
In particular, note that guidance on marine protected areas has recently been updated in a second edition of Best Practice Guidelines 19 Guidelines for Applying the IUCN Protected Area Management Categories to Marine Protected Areas.
When did the IUCN change the categories of Management?
The current IUCN Categories were approved in 1994, and revised guidelines were published in 2008. Global, noting that some countries do not currently assign categories to their protected areas. Guidance on how to choose which management category to apply is provided by IUCN.
