The Somali Current is a cold ocean boundary current that runs along the coast of Somalia and Oman in the Western Indian Ocean and is analogous to the Gulf Stream in the Atlantic Ocean.
Where is the Somali Current?
The Somali Current, located along the northeast coast of Africa in the Arabian Sea, is an atypical western boundary current that flows northward during boreal summer (southwest monsoon) and southward during boreal winter (northeast monsoon; Schott et al., 2009).
What is the name of Indian Ocean current?
The Indian Ocean gyre is composed of two major currents: the South Equatorial Current, and the West Australian Current.
What ocean is the South Indian current in?
As neither any other investigation of this current nor a name for it are known, the flow has been called the South Indian Ocean Current (SIOC). This name is anologous to the same current band in the South Atlantic Ocean, the South Atlantic Current. The STF is located in the entire south Indian Ocean near 40°S.
What Mascarene High?
The Mascarene High is an anticyclone located over the Southern Indian Ocean and has a vital role in weather and climate variability over Southern Africa. The warm Western Indian Ocean is a major source of moisture for the subcontinent also permitting tropical cyclone genesis.
What are the cold ocean currents?
Cold ocean currents are large masses of cold water that move towards the equator, from a level of high altitude to lower levels. They absorb the heat they receive in the tropics, thereby cooling the air above them.
Why are oceanic gyres not symmetrical?
Oceanic gyres are not symmetric due to faster currents on their western boundaries (Fig. 1c). The density of ocean water is primarily determined by its temperature, salinity, and the pressure of the surrounding water.
Which is the biggest ocean in the world?
The Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of the world ocean basins. Covering approximately 63 million square miles and containing more than half of the free water on Earth, the Pacific is by far the largest of the world’s ocean basins.
Do ocean currents cross the equator?
As an ocean current moves toward the equator, the angle of the water column relative to the earth’s rotation changes. The water that does make it to the equator often turns to flow along the equator. The part that does cross the equator trails off into swirls known as eddies.
How many oceans in India name them?
Historically, there are four named oceans: the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Arctic. However, most countries – including the United States – now recognize the Southern (Antarctic) as the fifth ocean. The Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian are the most commonly known.
What is retreating of monsoon?
What is a Retreating Monsoon? During the months of October-November, the south-west monsoon winds become weaker and start to retreat from the skies of North India. This phase of the monsoon is known as the retreating monsoon.
What is the current situation in Somalia?
Government corruption remains a massive problem in Somalia, which is rated the most corrupt country in the world by Transparency International. Official fraud, theft and malfeasance have undermined decades of international efforts to rebuild a Somali state. Official venality is a major recruiting point for Al-Shabaab.
Who is the current leader of Somali?
Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed, President of Somalia (elected on Feb 8, 2017) Mohamed Abdullahi “Farmajo” Mohamed (born 11 March 1962) is a Somali diplomat, and politician who is the 9th and current President of Somalia.
What is life like in Somalia?
Somalia, located at the Horn of Africa, is a country with colorful and diverse traditions, but harsh conditions. Life is not only affected by the climate, but also the treacherous political environment. In this article, the top 10 facts about living conditions in Somalia are presented. Somalia has four seasons, two rainy and two dry ones.
What are the demographics of Somalia?
Population