Mr Al-Kateb was born in Kuwait to parents of Palestinian origin. He arrived in Australia by boat. After two years in immigration detention he decided he wanted to be removed from Australia. Mr Al-Kateb was eventually given a bridging visa and now lives in the Australian community.

Why was mandatory detention introduced in Australia?

Mandatory detention was introduced to “support the integrity of Australia’s immigration program” and “management of Australian borders” and to distinguish between those who have submitted themselves to offshore entry processes prior to arrival and those who have not.

What happened in the Al-Kateb case?

Al-Kateb v Godwin, was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful. A majority of the court decided that the Act did allow indefinite detention, and that the Act was not unconstitutional.

What happened to Ahmed Al-Kateb?

Ali Ahmed Al-Kateb didn’t end up in indefinite detention. He was freed after a Federal Court ruling on another case and never sent back. But as the Sydney Morning Herald’s David Marr reported in 2007, he lived for years in limbo before he was finally granted formal permission to remain in Australia.

Is Australia the only country with mandatory detention?

While many countries detain illegal immigrants for varying periods of time, to date Australia is the only country where detention is mandatory for adults and children for the duration of processing by DIMIA. Mandatory detention for unlawful non-citizens was introduced in Australia in 1992.

What is the LIM principle?

The so-called ‘Lim principle’ is that the involuntary detention of a citizen in custody by the State is penal or punitive in character and exists only as an incident of the exclusively judicial function of adjudging and punishing criminal guilt (Lim at 27): [15].

What was the Al Kateb case?

Al-Kateb v Godwin, was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful. The case concerned Ahmed Al-Kateb, a Palestinian man born in Kuwait, who moved to Australia in 2000 and applied for a temporary protection visa.

Are asylum seekers still on Nauru?

In September 2021 the Australian Government signed a new deal with Nauru to keep an ongoing form of asylum seeker processing centre on the island. There were around 107 asylum seekers remaining on Nauru as of July 2021.

What is Al-Kateb v Godwin?

Al-Kateb v Godwin, was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful.

What was the case of Ahmed Al-Kateb?

The case concerned Ahmed Al-Kateb, a Palestinian man born in Kuwait, who moved to Australia in 2000 and applied for a temporary protection visa. The Commonwealth Minister for Immigration ‘s decision to refuse the application was upheld by the Refugee Review Tribunal and the Federal Court.

Is indefinite detention of Al-Kateb legal in Australia?

The two main issues considered by the High Court were whether the Migration Act 1958 (the legislation governing immigration to Australia) permitted a person in Al-Kateb’s situation to be detained indefinitely, and if so, whether this was permissible under the Constitution of Australia.

Is Al-Kateb entitled to be released?

Al-Kateb’s argument in this respect relied on a decision of the Federal Court in another case, Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs v Al Masri, in which a Full Court of the Federal Court found that a person in a very similar situation to Al-Kateb was entitled to be released.